Soybean harvesting is progressing rapidly in Paraná and is nearing completion in some regions. This pace favors the intensification of second-crop corn planting. Soybean yields vary depending on rainfall scarcity and high temperatures during grain filling. In several locations, yields were within expectations. In others, there were reductions compared to initial projections. The price scenario is a concern and puts pressure on profitability. This information comes from the Paraná Department of Rural Economy.
The first corn crop is entering an advanced or final stage of harvesting in most regions. Farmers are reporting high yields. Some regions are consolidating excellent or record harvests. Isolated episodes of drought and intense heat had a limited impact. Part of the production went to silage.
The planting of the second corn crop has progressed in recent weeks. The accelerated soybean harvest and previous rains have boosted the work. Agricultural zoning has already concluded in parts of the state. Producers are concentrating areas within the recommended window. The area exceeds initial estimates in some regions, with a shift from bean planting. The crops show good germination. Some areas still depend on more regular rainfall. Technicians are reporting a reduction in leafhopper pressure in certain locations.
Irrigated rice harvesting continues on schedule. More stable weather conditions have favored the work. Yields are reaching satisfactory levels. Prices are not covering production costs. Producers are reviewing their financial planning.
Potato harvesting for the first season is complete in several regions. Quality meets market demands. Producers are adjusting the pace of harvesting due to unattractive prices. The second season shows crops at different stages. Irregular rainfall, drought, and high temperatures are causing variations in yield potential. Technicians are reporting pressure from cucumber beetles and pinworm larvae, as well as Alternaria. Intense rains have exposed tubers in specific areas and increased the risk of losses.
The first bean crop has already been harvested in most regions, with results within expectations. Planting of the second crop is entering its final phase or has already been completed in parts of the state. The planted area is decreasing in several regions due to climatic factors, the risk of frosts outside the recommended period, and lower competitiveness compared to corn.
The coffee plants remain mostly in the fruiting stage, with some areas in the early stages of ripening.
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